Micro-implants, also known as mini-implants or temporary anchorage devices, are small screws or pins made of titanium or stainless steel that are used in orthodontic treatment to provide anchorage for the movement of teeth. They are a relatively new development in orthodontics and have proven to be a valuable tool in achieving predictable and efficient tooth movement.
Micro-implants are typically about 1.5 to 2 millimeters in diameter and 6 to 12 millimeters in length. They are placed into the jawbone and act as temporary anchors for the teeth, allowing orthodontists to move teeth in directions that were previously impossible.
One of the advantages of micro-implants is their ease of placement. Unlike traditional orthodontic appliances, micro-implants can be inserted quickly and easily in a minimally invasive procedure that requires only local anesthesia. They are also easily removable once treatment is complete, leaving no lasting damage to the bone or surrounding tissues.
Another advantage of micro-implants is their versatility. They can be used in a variety of orthodontic treatments, including the correction of crowded teeth, the closure of gaps between teeth, the treatment of overbites and underbites, and the correction of midline discrepancies.
Micro-implants have also been shown to be highly effective in providing anchorage for more complex orthodontic cases. For example, in cases where teeth need to be moved in opposite directions, micro-implants can be used to provide anchorage on one side while the teeth on the other side are being moved. This can significantly reduce the overall treatment time and the need for more invasive procedures such as jaw surgery.
In summary, micro-implants are a valuable tool in modern orthodontic treatment. They offer ease of placement, versatility, and highly effective anchorage for complex cases. If you are considering orthodontic treatment, be sure to ask your orthodontist about the potential benefits of micro-implants for your specific case.
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